Wednesday, August 12, 2015

Photos of Geisha's Performance at Hachioji Festival in West Tokyo

The photos above were taken at Hachioji Festival. As I introduced a couple of times previuously, Hachioji downtown is one of the towns which real Geisha are still working. Historically Hachioji had been a big post town famous for silk fabric. The downtown prospered and more than hundred Geishas were working at one time but that number dwindled as the silk business decline.

Apparently there are 18 Geishas still working in Hachioji (in 2015). Hachioji Festival is one of the good opportunities where people can see their performances for free. Every year, they show dances and play traditional instruments in the evening of the first day of the festival.

Last year, a newcomer was introduced on the stage. She is the one who wears a light purple Kimono with very long sleeves in the lower photos. Actually she was a teenager therefore was still in training. geisha's work involves serving alcohols at parties and she had not yet reached Japanese legal age of drinking/serving alcohol. She was in training to be Geisha but it was okay to appear in a dance with other Geishas.

Perhaps we could call her “Geisha Intern”, but actually there is a special word for her status. The girls on training to be Geisha, are called “Hangyoku” and the translation is “Half Jewel”. The name came from an old custom that the price for a Geisha was called “Jewel Fee” and the charge for intern girls was half of a Geisha since they were still trainees.

By the way, “Half Jewel” and “Jewel Fee” were used in Tokyo area only because the circumstance and the culture about Geisha are different between regions. For example, in Kyoto which is the most famous place for Geisha where people can frequently see Geishas on the streets, the intern girls are called “Maiko”. It means “Dance Girl”, and Geishas are called “Geiko” in Kyoto. Even the name of the price for a Geisha was called differently, which was “Ohanadai” and it means “Flower Fee”.

There are more posts about Hachioji Festival and Geisha in 2016!

Sunday, August 9, 2015

A Short Movie Of Traditional Festival Cart At Hachioji Summer Festival, Hachioji-City Tokyo




August is one of the major vacation period for Japanese people and also it is a time of festivals. Traditionally Japanese towns are divided into small neighborhoods and people in each neighborhood make up a community called “Chonaikai” which literally means "Neighborhood Association in Town Blocks". In Japan "Chonaikai" is usually the smallest unit of local communities.

Old towns such as Hachioji-City in Tokyo still keep the traditional activities based on “Chonaikai”. There are around 20 “Chonaikai”s along Rd.20, a historical national road in Hachioji downtown, with their own traditional festival carts called "Dashi" or portable shrines designed for festivals called "Mikoshi" belonging to their neighborhood shrines. 

“Chonaikai” come together for Hachioji Festival every year, held for. Three days in the first weekend in August. During the festival people in each “Chonaikai” walk on Rd.20 pulling their festival carts and playing their festival music. The movie above shows one of the festival carts pulled by the “Chonaikai” people along Rd.20.
















There are more posts about Hachioji Festival, Dashi (Festival carts) and Mikoshi (Portable shries) on this website! Please check!